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Acid Wash Pricing Calculator

Estimate material costs, muriatic acid needed, and what to charge for a pool acid wash job.

Acid Wash Pricing Calculator

Pool Surface

Total plaster surface: floor + walls. Typical: 400-800 sq ft

Plaster Condition

Costs

Acid Wash Estimate

Suggested Customer Price

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Acid Needed

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Material Cost

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Drain/Refill Cost

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Estimated Profit

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Assessment

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Acid Wash Pricing Guide

An acid wash (also called a drain and clean) removes a thin layer of plaster to expose the fresh, white surface underneath. It's one of the highest-margin one-time services a pool company can offer.

When to Recommend an Acid Wash

  • Stubborn staining that won't respond to chemical treatment
  • Calcium scale buildup across the surface
  • Algae staining embedded in the plaster
  • Pool was neglected for an extended period
  • Customer wants to refresh appearance without replastering

When to Recommend Replaster Instead

  • Plaster is older than 15-20 years
  • Pool has had 3+ previous acid washes
  • Surface is rough, spalling, or delaminating
  • Aggregate (pebble) is showing through
  • Structural cracks present

Material Breakdown

  • Muriatic acid: $4-6 per gallon. Need 1 gallon per 100 sq ft (light) to 2.5 gal per 100 sq ft (heavy)
  • Soda ash (neutralizer): 1 lb per 2 gallons of acid used. ~$1.50/lb
  • PPE: Acid-rated respirator, rubber boots, chemical gloves, goggles
  • Water for refill: Pool volume × local water rate
  • Startup chemicals: $50-100 to balance fresh fill water

Safety Considerations

  • Always wear full PPE: acid-rated respirator (not dust mask), chemical splash goggles, rubber boots and gloves
  • Work in sections from deep end to shallow end
  • Keep a hose running to rinse as you go — never let acid dry on plaster
  • Neutralize all rinse water before pumping to drain or street
  • Check local regulations on acid wash discharge

Frequently Asked Questions

How much should I charge for an acid wash?

Industry standard is $350-$600 for a standard residential pool (400-600 sq ft surface). Large pools or heavy staining run $600-$1,000+. Your price should cover materials, labor (4-8 hours), drain/refill water cost, and profit margin.

How long does an acid wash take?

Draining takes 8-12 hours (usually overnight). The acid wash itself takes 4-6 hours for one person. Refilling takes another 8-12 hours. Total: 2 days from start to swim-ready. Most pros drain the night before and wash the next morning.

How many acid washes can plaster handle?

Standard white plaster can typically handle 3-4 acid washes over its lifetime before it becomes too thin. Each wash removes about 1/16" of material. After 3+ washes, start recommending replaster to the customer.

Do I need a license to do acid washes?

Requirements vary by state and municipality. Some areas require a contractor's license for drain-and-clean work. Check your local licensing board. Many pool service companies add acid washes as an upsell without additional licensing, but verify your local rules.

What about no-drain acid wash?

No-drain acid wash (acid wash with water in the pool) uses diluted acid applied to walls while the pool is partially drained. It's less effective than a full drain-and-wash but works for light staining. Price is typically 60-70% of a full acid wash.

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